The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant STATE or TERRITORY legislation before use. Immediately place any particles of white phosphorus that are removed into a container of cold water to reduce risk to medical personnel and others. A NIOSH-certified CBRN PAPR with a loose-fitting face-piece, hood, or helmet and a filter or a combination organic vapor, acid gas, and particulate cartridge/filter combination or a continuous flow respirator for air levels greater than AEGL-1. If signs of whole-body (systemic) poisoning appear, see the Ingestion section for treatment recommendations. Perform a thorough external evaluation and a preliminary identification check. Agricultural: If white phosphorus is released as smoke, it is unlikely to contaminate agricultural products; however, particles of white phosphorus that do not react with air may contaminate agricultural products. carbohydrate, 4 dialysis, hyperalimentation, prolonged intravenous administration of phosphate-free fluids, metabolic … begins with half an hour as mottled patches coalesce to form uniform stain by 2-3 hours Evaluate for low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), electrolyte disturbances, and low oxygen levels (hypoxia). A solution of detergent and water (which should have a pH value of at least 8 but should not exceed a pH value of 10.5) should be available for use in decontamination procedures. For fire involving tanks or car/trailer loads, fight the fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. This hour I wish to say a few words about Phosphorus. 1. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. "A calcium to phosphorus ratio of less than 1:1 can have negative consequences on the skeleton." … While prior cases of ï¬rework ingest ion have resulted in poisoning from arsenic and elemental phosphorus [3,4], barium poisoning from ï¬rework ingestion has not been previously described. Synonyms for phosphorus poisoning in Free Thesaurus. Background. Antacids, diuretics, and long term steroids are among the common agents bearing a relationship to severe hypophosphatemia. It is found as crystalline or amorphous granules, or as pills or powder (Figure 1, A.). Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Phosphorus necrosis of the Jaw; 'phossy jaw.' It was caused by white phosphorus vapour, which destroys the bones of the jaw. Cut phosphorus under water with a knife! It can be caused by large or small doses. Phosphorus 7723-14-0 Hazard Summary White phosphorus is used in the manufacture of munitions, pyrotechnics, explosives, smoke bombs, in artificial fertilizers, and rodenticides. IMPORTANT NOTE: Proposed AEGLs are established following review and consideration by the National Advisory Committee for AEGLs (NAC/AEGL) of Draft AEGLs. Position the decontamination corridor upwind and uphill of the hot zone. Novaexcel 140, 150, F 5, ST 100, ST 140, or ST 300, Novared 120UF, 120UFA, 120VFA, 140, 280, C 120 or F5. Analytical method for white phosphorus in water. Run-off from fire control may be corrosive and/or toxic, and it may cause pollution. If a tank, rail car, or tank truck is involved in a fire, isolate it for 0.5 mi (800 m) in all directions; also consider initial evacuation for 0.5 mi (800 m) in all directions. *Adequate Intake (AI) Sources of Phosphorus. 1, 2 They cause initial gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, but progress to systemic multi-organ failure (MOF), most prominently cardiotoxicity and acute liver failure (ALF) which are often fatal. Do not scatter spilled material with high-pressure cold water streams. Synonyms for phosphorus poisoning in Free Thesaurus. Monitor for respiratory compromise, respiratory distress, and accumulation of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema). In the pure form, white phosphorus is an ivory-colored, waxy solid. Immediately wash eyes with large amounts of cool water for at least 15 minutes. JAMA 1976;235:1343-66. If breathing has ceased (apnea), provide artificial respiration. refrigerated body. Walsh ME, Taylor S [1993]. The longer the exposure and the larger the dose, the more toxic the effects. Decontaminate remains before they are removed from the incident site. White phosphorus fumes cause severe irritation and the sensation of a foreign body in the eye. NUX VOMICA is good when. Phosphorus is a vital component of ATP, the "energy unit" of plants. Move the patient/victim to an area where emergency medical treatment can be provided. Keep combustibles (e.g., wood, paper, and oil) away from the spilled agent. What are synonyms for phosphorus poisoning? Sometimes called yellow phosphorus; color due to impurities. 2 Elemental yellow phosphorus, but not red phosphorus, interferes with various physiological functions. It took him three weeks to die. Background: Ratol paste (Yellow Phosphorus) is a local and systemic toxin affecting almost all the organs of the body especially liver, kidney, brain and heart. Phosphorus is a decided irritant to the sexual organs in either sex, producing nymphomania in the female and satyriasis or uncontrollable sexual desire in the male. Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search. Smoke may be released from the burn site from the continued burning of white phosphorus or the formation of phosphoric acid. White phosphorus is extremely toxic to humans, while other forms of phosphorus are much less toxic. is frequently used in ï¬reworks and other pyrotechnics, producing a green color on ignition. Decontamination area workers should wear appropriate PPE. Poisoning is observed in two forms: acute and chronic. Using a soap and cool water ) the contaminated area and into the corridor. 2 ):650-652 any part of the products of Biodegradation: the products of degradation are as as..., halogens, some metals, nitrites, sulfur, and a soft.! Exposure and the other for exiting the warm zone and the larger the,... 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